- Joined
- Mar 10, 2012
- Location
- Rocky Mountains BC
Just to try and help sift through the mountains of misinformation that seem to be circulating "buy this, pour in that, if you get this, then use this", I would like to offer up this advice. Please note that I am not the end all authority by any means, but here, straight up, is exactly how I get a sparkling clean tank with good sps growth. (some is very generic info since I can't tell you what size tank to have, etc)
Hardware BASICS:
Tank with overflows and good sump with baffles
Filter socks on the returns http://youtu.be/VfxeqBz7QQc
GOOD skimmer (rated for more than your total water volume)
GOOD circulation pumps. Tunze or vortex are the current big boys. http://youtu.be/lGhSa-ycBt4
Proper Lighting: Metal halide or T5.
2 Good heaters http://www.jlaquatics.com/info/33/Ebo-Jager+Heaters.html
GFO reactor: A phosban and small powerhead does nicely
RO/DI with monitored output for ALL top up and change water. Must be 0TDS unless you are Rick!!!
Chiller (if needed)
Reliable temperature probe of some sort http://www.americanmarineusa.com/thermofacts.html
ADDITIVES:
Quality Reef salt - 15% of total water volume changed per week.
GFO: ROWAphos or Bulk Reef Supply Granular Ferric Oxide. Changed monthly (NOTE: Phosguard is aluminum based, and so far the only people saying that aluminum isn't toxic to a reef tank are the people selling it) http://youtu.be/M6uXz_G1xiA
TEST KITS:
Calcium
Alkalinity
Phosphate
Nitrate
Nitrite
Magnesium
Silicates
(You get what you pay for with test kits...seriously). The common rule is "DON'T PUT ANYTHING IN YOUR TANK THAT YOU CAN'T TEST FOR".
ADVANCED:
Automatic water top up system
Bio Pellets in a reactor http://youtu.be/7jDc8jp02s4
Carbon in a reactor Aquarium Carbon Demo - Bulk Reef Supply BRS
Tank controller (apex or reefkeeper)
LED lighting http://www.rapidled.com/
Amino Acids (still on the fence with this one).
LIVESTOCK
Do not overload on fish, I keep ~10 in a 125 gallon. Each fish is a little phosphate, ammonia and nitrate factory in my eyes. Pick them carefully.
Mexican Turbos: I hate them, but they are awesome cleaners. Don't do much for Hair algae, but if you use everything above you shouldn't have any.
I likely missed a few things, but the above WILL get you a long term, thriving reef tank. Hopefully this helps someone, somewhere.
Hardware BASICS:
Tank with overflows and good sump with baffles
Filter socks on the returns http://youtu.be/VfxeqBz7QQc
GOOD skimmer (rated for more than your total water volume)
GOOD circulation pumps. Tunze or vortex are the current big boys. http://youtu.be/lGhSa-ycBt4
Proper Lighting: Metal halide or T5.
2 Good heaters http://www.jlaquatics.com/info/33/Ebo-Jager+Heaters.html
GFO reactor: A phosban and small powerhead does nicely
RO/DI with monitored output for ALL top up and change water. Must be 0TDS unless you are Rick!!!
Chiller (if needed)
Reliable temperature probe of some sort http://www.americanmarineusa.com/thermofacts.html
ADDITIVES:
Quality Reef salt - 15% of total water volume changed per week.
GFO: ROWAphos or Bulk Reef Supply Granular Ferric Oxide. Changed monthly (NOTE: Phosguard is aluminum based, and so far the only people saying that aluminum isn't toxic to a reef tank are the people selling it) http://youtu.be/M6uXz_G1xiA
TEST KITS:
Calcium
Alkalinity
Phosphate
Nitrate
Nitrite
Magnesium
Silicates
(You get what you pay for with test kits...seriously). The common rule is "DON'T PUT ANYTHING IN YOUR TANK THAT YOU CAN'T TEST FOR".
ADVANCED:
Automatic water top up system
Bio Pellets in a reactor http://youtu.be/7jDc8jp02s4
Carbon in a reactor Aquarium Carbon Demo - Bulk Reef Supply BRS
Tank controller (apex or reefkeeper)
LED lighting http://www.rapidled.com/
Amino Acids (still on the fence with this one).
LIVESTOCK
Do not overload on fish, I keep ~10 in a 125 gallon. Each fish is a little phosphate, ammonia and nitrate factory in my eyes. Pick them carefully.
Mexican Turbos: I hate them, but they are awesome cleaners. Don't do much for Hair algae, but if you use everything above you shouldn't have any.
I likely missed a few things, but the above WILL get you a long term, thriving reef tank. Hopefully this helps someone, somewhere.