Diatoms On Sand Bed

Deptron

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Apr 14, 2015
Location
Blenhiem
I've been battling diatoms on my sand bed for the last 3 months and i can't seem to get rid if it. My phosphates are at 0 nitrates at 5. I do weekly 10% water changes, which over the last month I have been doing twice weekly. Vacuum my sand bed every time. Rodi is coming out at 0ppm, and I've been adding prime to all new water. No other algae anywhere in my tank, all coral are open and look fine(other than some of my acans). I added some live rock rubble to my sump, about 3.5 months ago, which I thought was maybe becoming a nitrate sink, so I removed it last weekend. Nothing seems to help, what am I missing??
 

reef keeper

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Joined
Nov 19, 2014
Location
Hamilton, Ontario
Diatoms essentially use silicates as their food source. What kind of sand did you put in? They will come and go until the silicates are used up, which can take a month, or 3-4 months depending.

It's a new tank, so you can expect all kinds of fun for the next 6-12 months.

I'm currently enjoying GHA. I take solace in knowing that every time I pull some out, I am "exporting" nutrients.

You have chaeto in your sump? It knocks nutrients down pretty well.
 

Deptron

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Apr 14, 2015
Location
Blenhiem
I'm using caribsea aragonite for my sand, tanks been running since around November. Sure hope it ends soon....no cheato, tried it for a while but it never seemed to grow for me.
 

reef keeper

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Nov 19, 2014
Location
Hamilton, Ontario
Put it in. It will grow.


What else are you using for filtration? Power heads? How bigs the tank?

I will say before I rebooted my system I changed my rodi system by adding a second carbon block (both from brs) and a second DI. I noticed better growth in my corals, as well as a drop in nuisance stuff - like diatoms.

How many stages is your rodi unit?
 

AdInfinitum

Super Active Member
Joined
Jan 12, 2012
Location
Thorndale, Ontario
Once the free silicates are consumed the bloom will die off. Diatoms build their stony skeletons from them, when they die however the crystalline skeletons are not free for reuse (they become Diatomaceous earth, used as a filter media) so unless your source water is adding more silicates they will subside although always be present but in small numbers. BTW whenever you stir the sand or add new rock you provide more for them to use. Also silicates are one of the most likely substances to slip through RO membranes and will usually not register on Hobbyist level TDS meters and are typically highest in effluents and ground water in the spring.
 

Deptron

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Apr 14, 2015
Location
Blenhiem
It's a 93 cube. I have a mp40 and an mp10 running. Reef octopus int150. Rodi is a 5 stage, sediment, carbon, membrane, and 2 di stages. Only two fish in the tank and I would say I feed lightly. Under the rocks where there is no light, the sand is crystal clear. So I should just let the diatoms run their coarse? Stop stirring the sand bed every week?
 

kapelan

Member
Joined
Jan 11, 2015
Location
Kitchener, Ontario
Light.
What kind of light do you have?
Spectrum and duration of day light?
Diatoms and other types of algae will blow out in white and when long day set up.
Short day like 4-5 hours will kill it fast.
 

Salty Cracker

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Mar 10, 2012
Location
Rocky Mountains BC
Phosphorous checker by Hanna does PPB.

Spot feeding for everything you want to live. Everything else doesn't. no HA, but softies definitely suffer. I did have a few rounds of dinos when I was doing the ultra low nutrient setup, but could have been a cycle-coincidence. I now run ~3PPM and have more growth in lps, but I also get HA in overflows, and some sporadic bubble algae. I'm thinking of lowering PO4 again, but it's almost impossible to find hi-cap GFO.
 

unibob

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Mar 15, 2012
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St Thomas
I got the goods. I have a few people who buy 5lb+ of hi cap at a time, so it goes quickly sometimes.


Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk
 

Deptron

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Apr 14, 2015
Location
Blenhiem
I was running the maxspect razor at about 70%blue and 45% other colors. 3 weeks ago I changed them out for a radion. It's running 80%blues 20% for white/red/green 12hrs. Been using Hanna checkers for phosphate/alk/cal Red Sea for everything else. @unibob how much per lbs of gfo?
 

AdInfinitum

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Joined
Jan 12, 2012
Location
Thorndale, Ontario
Phosphorous checker by Hanna does PPB.

Spot feeding for everything you want to live. Everything else doesn't. no HA, but softies definitely suffer. I did have a few rounds of dinos when I was doing the ultra low nutrient setup, but could have been a cycle-coincidence. I now run ~3PPM and have more growth in lps, but I also get HA in overflows, and some sporadic bubble algae. I'm thinking of lowering PO4 again, but it's almost impossible to find hi-cap GFO.

GFO is for old Hippies....the cool kids are all doing Lanthanum Chloride these days.....:p
 

AdInfinitum

Super Active Member
Joined
Jan 12, 2012
Location
Thorndale, Ontario
The thing I like about Lanthanum is that the lower your levels get the less effective it becomes in SW, so it is difficult to strip the PO4 down to nothing. Not so good if your goal is UUULN but my preference is to control the phosphate in a system without stripping it which I found to be a tough balancing act to maintain with HC GFO as tank loads and feeding changed once my old rock had stopped leaching (which actually acted as a bit of a buffer IMO). The trade-off (since there always seems to be one...) is the fact that Lanthanum affects Alk more than GFO once PO4 has been lowered but it is predictable and easy to compensate for. Bear in mind I have yet to use it on a full scale SPS reef but I like the results (number wise) in the two systems I have at the moment and I'm not close to feeling I have it "dialed in".
 

unibob

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St Thomas
I was running the maxspect razor at about 70%blue and 45% other colors. 3 weeks ago I changed them out for a radion. It's running 80%blues 20% for white/red/green 12hrs. Been using Hanna checkers for phosphate/alk/cal Red Sea for everything else. @unibob how much per lbs of gfo?

$30/lb
 

TORX

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Nov 27, 2010
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Blenheim, Ontario
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www.thefragtank.ca
I got the goods. I have a few people who buy 5lb+ of hi cap at a time, so it goes quickly sometimes.


Sent from my iPhone using Tapatalk

I was running the maxspect razor at about 70%blue and 45% other colors. 3 weeks ago I changed them out for a radion. It's running 80%blues 20% for white/red/green 12hrs. Been using Hanna checkers for phosphate/alk/cal Red Sea for everything else. @unibob how much per lbs of gfo?

Beanbagfrags is the only place I get GFO from. I do 5lbs at a time. I think I need some as well though. May as well add that to my Bionics stuff. Fack!
 
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